Can Carpet Dust Cause Allergies?
Can carpet dust cause allergies? The simple answer to that question is yes. A dusty carpet can host dust mites and other microscopic organisms that feed off house dirt and moisture in the air. These mites are known to be one of the most common indoor allergens. And can initiate eczema and asthma.
Allergens provoke allergic reactions like coughing and sneezing in people that have issues with immune systems. Simply standing or sitting on your carpet can cause allergens to become airborne and circulate in the air for hours. Dust mite waste is an actual allergen. And mites produce up to 200 times their body weight in waste daily.
Other Triggers of Dust Allergy
Dust allergies can also be set off by:
Pet hair and Fur
Skin flakes known as dander can cause an allergic reaction – particularly when mixed with household dust – and they’re sticky and cling to surfaces
Feathers
Feathers and bird droppings can attract dust and cause allergies – as can saliva and urine
Mould and mildew
Mould allergies are a result of tiny spores that become airborne – causing nasal congestion, irritated eyes, and aggravating asthma symptoms – high humidity and damp walls and ceilings promote the spread
Pollen
Pollen is a common component of dust in the home – bought in on outdoor shoes and clothing – from trees, grasses and seeds
Cockroaches
Tiny particles from cockroach saliva, faeces, and shedding body parts can cause allergies and asthma – and symptoms can be extremely long-lasting
Signs of Dust Allergy
Dust allergy symptoms may include:
- Runny or blocked nose
- Persistent sneezing
- Red and itchy eyes
- Itching
- Wheezing and coughing
- Shortness of breath
- Tightness in the chest
- Asthma attacks
- Rashes and fungal infections
Carpet Dust Allergy Treatments…
Steam cleaning carpets can be an effective carpet allergy treatment, as it helps to remove dust mites and other allergens from the carpet fibres, making it easier for allergy sufferers to breathe. If you think you may have a dust allergy it’s advisable to make an appointment with an allergist. A medical interview alongside skin tests will be able to determine any triggers of the allergic reaction. Can carpets cause allergies is one of the questions you’ll be able to ask.
When a dust allergy is discovered treatments may include:
- Medication – such as decongestants and anti-histamines
- Oral immunotherapy tablets – that dissolve under the tongue and are taken daily
- Allergy injections – that work by gradually increasing allergy trigger tolerance
- Changes in your household routines – see below
And Management
You can try and reduce your exposure to indoor dust by:
- Covering matrasses and pillows with mite-proof cases
- Keeping pets off sofas and beds
- Using a pest control service to eradicate cockroach infestations
- Keeping food remnants covered or quickly dispose of them in a sealed container
- Installing a home filter that removes particles – changing the filter about every three months
- Vacuuming with High Efficiency Particulate Air cleaner that filters the air
- Getting heating and air-conditioning serviced twice a year
- Measuring the humidity and using a dehumidifier where necessary
- Quickly repairing any water leaks to prevent excess moisture
- Replacing worn and smelly carpets
Be Carpet Savvy
Carpets can be manufactured with low or high volatile organic compounds. And can emit toxins that may cause carpet allergies in some people. They also accumulate bacteria and chemical irritants. Causing potential short-term and long-term health issues.
The shorter the carpet fibres the more tightly woven they are – and allergens will be deterred. Carpets are generally made in two parts with a backing layer. And an upper pile. This upper layer may be composed of:
- Polyester or polypropylene
- Wool
- Nylon
- Sisal
- Jute
- Seagrass
If you’re going to replace your carpets choose natural fibres. Or change to a hard flooring that prevents allergies.
Get Carpets Cleaned Professionally
Cleaning your carpets properly is essential. And you should try to have them steam cleaned or dry cleaned – depending on the carpet fibres – at least every six months.
Professional carpet cleaners will deep clean all fabrics – carpets, rugs, matrasses, and upholstery. Powerful cleaning solutions will break up dirt and debris. And eco-friendly solutions are safe for your family and pets.
Tips to Keep Dust Away
If you suffer from indoor allergies you should:
- Clean your property from top to bottom twice a week
- Use a cloth sprayed with dusting solution to capture dust and mites
- Wear protective clothing such as a mask and gloves when you clean
- Wash bedding weekly
- Vacuum carpets at least once a week
